Xu Mingtao.The Occupational Status of Chongqing Professional Women During the Anti-Japanese War[J].Journal of Chongqing Normal University,2019,(04):5.[doi:10.19742/j.cnki.50-1164/C.190401]
全面抗战时期重庆职业妇女的职业状况考察
- Title:
- The Occupational Status of Chongqing Professional Women During the Anti-Japanese War
- 分类号:
- K14
- 摘要:
- 抗战时期重庆职业妇女获得了“井喷式”增长，不仅人数激增，而且就业规模不断扩大，就业领域也得到了拓宽。文章研究表明，战时重庆职业妇女的职业状况深深烙上了战争的印痕：职业妇女的籍贯扩展至当时全国多数省份，年龄上呈现年轻化的明显倾向，学历以中等学历为主；工作职位多为普通教、职员，且存在着升迁不易的困境；工作强度则因战争的持续恶化而不断地加强。因战争而获得发展的战时重庆职业妇女群体，其发展状况必然受制于战争影响，随战后回迁的浪潮冲击而趋于衰落。
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